All forms of transit within the Greater London area are controlled by a group called for Transport for London. Over the past few years, several parts of the system have been contracted to offer better service. The Underground, commonly called the Tube, is operated by Transport for London itself. The buses have recently been franchised to private companies such as Red Arrow and Arriva London. The Docklands Light Railway is now operated by the London Docklands Development Corporation. Transport for London sets the fares and makes manages service.

The Underground is the largest subway system in the world in terms of milage and the oldest. It opened in 1863 with steam engines operating on what was then called the Metropolitan Railway between Baker Street and Farringdon. There are now 12 lines serving almost 300 stations. Some stations close at night and on weekends, the whole system shuts down between about midnight and 5 AM. Fares are paid with farecards bought before entering and there are fare zones. Unlimited passes are also available.

The bus system is known for its bright red double decker buses. These buses can be found almost anywhere in the city.

The Docklands Light Railway operates between the city, Stratford, Beckton, King George V, and Lewisham. Points of interest served include London City Airport, Maritime Greenwich and Canary Wharf. The DLR is described in more detail on its own page.

Finally, no trip to London is complete without a visit to the London Transport Museum, located at Covent Garden. There are numerous exhibits that appeal to railfans and non-railfans alike, simulators, and an amazing gift shop. Be sure to bring plenty of money to the shop!

FAST FACTS

Transport for London Headquarters is on Broadway near Tothil Street, not too far from Buckingham Palace. The nearest Tube Stop is St. James's Park.
Official Tube Web Site: http://www.thetube.com
Official Transport for London Web Site: http://www.londontransport.co.uk
Official London Transport Museum Web Site: www.ltmuseum.co.uk
Official Docklands Light Railway Web Site: http://www.tfl.gov.uk/dlr


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Tube Services
Sub-Surface Lines
A Stock
Operates on the Metropolitan Line
C Stock
Operates on the Circle, District, and Hammersmith and City Lines
D Stock
Operates on the District Line
Tube Lines
1967 Stock
Operates on the Victoria Line
1972 MkII Stock
Operates on the Bakerloo Line
1973 Stock
Operates on the Piccadilly Line
1992 Stock
Operates on the Central Line
1992 "Vintage" Stock
Operates on the Waterloo and City Line
1995 Stock
Operates on the Northern Line
1996 Stock
Operates on the Jubilee Line
Other Tube Pictures and Information
Tube Stations
Photos from various Tube stations
Signs and Symbols
Photos of various station name signs, roundells, directional signs, and signals
London Transport Museum
Photos from the Transport Museum in Covent Garden
London Buses
Routemaster Buses
The most famous London double decker bus model
Volvo B10M "Citybus" Buses
Manufactured between 1982 and 1993
Volvo B7TL Buses
Following the retirement of the Routemasters, these Volvo double deckers are now among the most easy to find in the city
VDL DB250LF Buses
The first low-floor double decker bus to be available on the UK market
Dennis Trident 2 Buses
One of the most popular double decker bus chassises
Enviro 400 Buses
One of London's newest double decker bus models, entering service in January 2006
Mercedes-Benz Citaro Buses
Standard length Citaro buses manufactured by Mercedes-Benz
Mercedes-Benz Citaro Articulated Buses
Articulated Citaro buses manufactured by Mercedes-Benz, ordered to replace the capacity of retired Routemaster double decker buses
Dennis Dart Buses
The most popular small-sized bus in London
Wright Cadet Buses
A small sized bus no longer manufactured but still operating on London's streets
Scania OmniTown Buses
A small sized bus considered by many to be sturdier than the Dennis Dart SLFs
Docklands Light Railway
Docklands Light Railway
Photos of DLR trains and stations
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